Traits of wetlands, together with hydric soils, hydrophytic vegetation, and hydrological regimes, create distinctive ecosystems. As an example, the presence of waterlogged situations fosters particular plant communities tailored to anaerobic environments. These areas usually exhibit distinct soil compositions wealthy in natural matter because of sluggish decomposition charges.
These ecosystems present important ecological companies, comparable to water filtration, flood management, and habitat provision for numerous natural world. Traditionally, these areas have been seen as unproductive and have been usually transformed for different land makes use of. Nevertheless, rising consciousness of their ecological and financial worth has led to larger efforts towards their conservation and restoration.
